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Exams > 2018 Q35 — Steam Dump Load Rejection Controller [EDITED]

2018 Q35 — Steam Dump Load Rejection Controller [EDITED]

✏️ EDITED
Q35 — Steam Dump Load Rejection Controller [EDITED] 041 SDS-K6.03 (2.7)
Given:
• Unit 2 is at 100% Reactor Power and stable

At time 10:00:00
• The 21BF19 Main Feedwater Control Valve controller malfunctions causing 21BF19 to close

At time 10:00:30
• The crew performs a MANUAL Reactor Trip
• ONLY Reactor Trip Train A Breaker opens

Which ONE of the following completes the statement below?

The Steam Dump System will use the _(1)_ to stabilize RCS TAVG at _(2)_ °F.
A. _(1)_ Plant Trip Controller   _(2)_ 551
B. _(1)_ Plant Trip Controller   _(2)_ 547
C. _(1)_ Load Rejection Controller   _(2)_ 551
D. _(1)_ Load Rejection Controller   _(2)_ 547
▶ Show Answer & Explanation
✓ C. Correct. For Part 1, with the plant initially at 100% Power, the Steam Dump System is in the TAVG Mode. Consequently when the plant trips and ONLY Reactor Trip Train A Breaker opens, the Load Rejection Controller will control the steam dumps. If Reactor Trip Train B Breaker had opened then the Plant Trip Controller would have controlled the steam dumps. For Part 2, with the Load Rejection Controller in control of the steam dumps, there is a 4°F dead band associated with the controller. Consequently, the steam dumps will maintain RCS TAVG at 551°F (547°F (no load TAVG) + 5°F).
✗ A. For Part 1, the candidate could incorrectly conclude that steam dump Plant Trip Controller is based on Reactor Trip Train A Breaker opening. For Part 2, the candidate could incorrectly recall which steam dump controller has a dead band and incorrectly conclude that the Plant Trip Controller has a dead band, resulting in 551°F.
✗ B. For Part 1, the candidate could incorrectly conclude that the Plant Trip Controller is based on Train A Breaker opening. For Part 2, the Plant Trip Controller has no dead band and will normally restore RCS TAVG to RCS No-Load TAVG (547°F).
✗ D. Part 1 is correct. For Part 2, following a reactor trip in which both Reactor Trip Train A and B Breakers open, the steam dump system would maintain RCS TAVG at 547°F. The candidate could incorrectly recall which controller has a dead band.
Ref: NOS05STDUMP-12 (Steam Dump System) | LO: NOS05STDUMP-12 Obj 7 — Describe function of Load Rejection and Plant Trip Controllers | Source: Bank | Cognitive: Higher

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