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Exams > 2022 JPM SRO-A5 — Classify Event and Determine PARs

2022 JPM SRO-A5 — Classify Event and Determine PARs

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JPM SRO-A5 — Classify Event and Determine PARs Admin | SRO | G2.4.41 (4.6)
Location: Classroom
Time-Critical: Yes
Alternate Path: No
Estimated Time: 10 minutes

Initial Conditions:
- Salem Units 1 and 2 are at 100% power.
- 23 Station Power Transformer (SPT) is tagged and is 12 hours into a 24 hour scheduled maintenance window.
- An electrical grid disturbance on the 500 kV lines has caused the Unit 2 Main Generator protection circuit to automatically trip the Unit 2 reactor.
- The crew is transitioning from EOP-TRIP-1 to EOP-TRIP-2.
- Following transition to TRIP-2, 24 SPT de-energizes due to actuation of electrical protection relays.
- The 2A Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG) started then tripped on overspeed and could not be reset; and the 2B 4 KV Vital Bus de-energized following a Bus Differential protection trip.
- Minutes later the Primary Operator reports a loud sound from the EDG rooms and 2C EDG trips.

Initiating Cue:
- Maintenance provides you the following updates:
  - 2A EDG will take 5 hours to repair the bent linkage to the fuel racks.
  - 2B 4 KV Vital Bus has sustained significant damage to the bus bars due to a ground fault.
  - 2C EDG has sustained significant engine damage due to an engine piston failure.
  - 23 SPT needs 8 hours to restore and release tags.
  - 24 SPT sustained an internal fault and will need outside vendor support. Vendor is expected to be on-site in 3.5 hours.
- You are the Emergency Coordinator:
  1. Classify the emergency event, and
  2. Complete the Initial Contact Message Form (ICMF).
- MET computer 33 FT. level wind direction is steady from 90 degrees at 2 mph.
- 2R41D, Plant Vent Radiation monitor is reading normal.
- THIS IS A TIME CRITICAL JPM
Task Standard:
1. Classifies the event as GENERAL EMERGENCY (GE) based on EAL SG1.1 within 15 minutes.
2. Completes Attachment 4 Sections I thru V of the ICMF and selects Default PAR (No RPSA) within 15 minutes from event declaration.
▶ Show Critical Steps & Key Actions
Step Critical Element Standard
1 * Classify the emergency event Classifies as GENERAL EMERGENCY (GE) based on ECG — EAL Section S (System Malfunction), S1 Loss of AC Power, EAL# SG1.1. Must be classified within 15 minutes.
2 * Complete the ICMF (Attachment 4, Sections I thru V) Accurately completes EP-SA-325-F4 Sections I thru V per answer key. Must be completed within 15 minutes of event declaration.
2 (cont.) Determine Protective Action Recommendations (PARs) using Appendix 1 Using Attachment 4, EP-SA-325-F4, Appendix 1:
- Initial PAR — Yes
- GE based on Loss of Three Fission Product Barriers? — No
- Hostile Action Event in Progress affecting the GE? — No
- Selects Default PAR (No RPSA):
  Evacuate All Sectors 0-5 miles
  Monitor & Prepare All Sectors 5-10 miles
Key Decision Point:
Step 1 is the discriminating step — the applicant must recognize this is a General Emergency, not just a Site Area Emergency. The scenario involves loss of ALL AC power sources to Unit 2: both offsite sources (23 SPT tagged out, 24 SPT faulted) AND all three EDGs (2A tripped/unrepairable quickly, 2B vital bus damaged, 2C engine failure). EAL SG1.1 (Loss of AC Power — GE) applies because AC power cannot be restored within the EAL timeframe. The applicant must then correctly apply the Default PAR decision tree: no fission product barrier loss and no hostile action leads to Default PAR — evacuate 0-5 miles, monitor/prepare 5-10 miles.
Ref: EP-SA-325-114 (Section S1, Rev 00), EP-SA-325-F4 (GE, Rev 01) | Task: 1240020502 | K/A: G2.4.41 — Knowledge of the emergency action level thresholds and classifications | Source: Modified | Time-Critical: 15/15 minutes | View JPM PDF

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